Flights from Moscow to New York from $443
Specify dates to find tickets:
usd
From
To
Departure date
Return date
Passengers and class 1 passenger Economy class
Airfare Deals Moscow to New York
On HolidayPrice.com you will find 1 direct and 6 connecting flights from Moscow to New York at a price of from $443. You can compare airfare deals from airlines and multiple travel sites, book and save on cheap plane tickets and last minute offers. Also check out MOW - NYC flight schedule to find best flight time, convenient departure and arrival airports.
Mo
Tu
We
Th
Fr
Sa
Sun
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
The cost of airline tickets from Moscow to New York (United States) and back without transfers can be found with the help of the calendar. Specify the search parameters: one way or round-trip, payment currency, click on the month/day you need and we will search for flights to New York.
You might be interested in this:
Cheap flights from MoscowCheap flights to New York
Airline tickets to United States
One way flight from Moscow to New York
Below are the prices of tickets for direct one-way flights from Moscow to New York. The cheapest flight from Moscow to New York starts from $443 – the departure date for this flight is 22 May 2025.
04.06.2025
Wednesday
from $438
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
45 hours 10 min
Find Flights
03.06.2025
Tuesday
from $503
Aviakassa
Economy
Found yesterday
2 Stopovers
45 hours 10 min
Find Flights
18.06.2025
Wednesday
from $510
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
34 hours 35 min
Find Flights
05.06.2025
Thursday
from $511
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
30 hours 45 min
Find Flights
19.06.2025
Thursday
from $530
Aviakassa
Economy
Found yesterday
2 Stopovers
40 hours 50 min
Find Flights
08.06.2025
Sunday
from $538
Aviakassa
Economy
Found yesterday
2 Stopovers
45 hours 10 min
Find Flights
11.06.2025
Wednesday
from $541
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
45 hours 10 min
Find Flights
07.06.2025
Saturday
from $542
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
41 hours 10 min
Find Flights
25.06.2025
Wednesday
from $570
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
34 hours 35 min
Find Flights
26.06.2025
Thursday
from $591
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
3 Stopovers
54 hours 30 min
Find Flights
20.06.2025
Friday
from $601
Aviakassa
Economy
Found yesterday
2 Stopovers
40 hours 50 min
Find Flights
21.06.2025
Saturday
from $616
Aviakassa
Economy
Found yesterday
2 Stopovers
35 hours 15 min
Find Flights
14.06.2025
Saturday
from $619
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
28 hours 50 min
Find Flights
12.06.2025
Thursday
from $627
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
38 hours 15 min
Find Flights
28.06.2025
Saturday
from $683
Aviakassa
Economy
Found today
2 Stopovers
52 hours 35 min
Find Flights
Round trip from Moscow to New York
You can buy a round-trip ticket from Moscow to New York (United States) and back using the table below. The best offer starts from $906, the flight dates are: there on 21 May 2025 year and back on 19 June 2025 year.
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
26.05.25
04:35, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 11 days
Return
05.06.25
21:45, Th
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
27.05.25
06:45, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 8 days
Return
03.06.25
21:45, Tu
Pobeda DP 737
Morning flight
Departure
22.05.25
05:55, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 15 days
Return
05.06.25
21:45, Th
Pobeda DP 737
Morning flight
Departure
23.05.25
05:55, Fr
2 Stopovers
Trip 28 days
Return
19.06.25
21:45, Th
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
03.06.25
06:45, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 8 days
Return
10.06.25
21:45, Tu
S7 Airlines S7 3749
Morning flight
Departure
01.06.25
07:00, Su
2 Stopovers
Trip 16 days
Return
16.06.25
21:45, Mo
Turkish Airlines TK 418
Day flight
Departure
17.09.25
11:30, We
1 Stopover
Trip 15 days
Return
02.10.25
16:50, Th
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
19.06.25
06:45, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 5 days
Return
23.06.25
21:45, Mo
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
20.05.25
06:45, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 22 days
Return
10.06.25
21:45, Tu
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
04.06.25
04:50, We
2 Stopovers
Trip 9 days
Return
12.06.25
21:45, Th
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
17.06.25
06:45, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 8 days
Return
24.06.25
21:45, Tu
Turkish Airlines TK 418
Day flight
Departure
16.09.25
11:30, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 16 days
Return
01.10.25
23:50, We
Aeroflot SU 2132
Evening flight
Departure
29.05.25
18:15, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 8 days
Return
06.06.25
21:45, Fr
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
06.06.25
06:45, Fr
2 Stopovers
Trip 4 days
Return
09.06.25
21:45, Mo
S7 Airlines S7 3749
Morning flight
Departure
05.06.25
07:00, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 5 days
Return
09.06.25
21:45, Mo
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
11.06.25
04:50, We
2 Stopovers
Trip 10 days
Return
20.06.25
21:45, Fr
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
23.06.25
06:45, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 7 days
Return
30.06.25
03:00, Mo
S7 Airlines S7 3749
Morning flight
Departure
10.09.25
07:00, We
2 Stopovers
Trip 4 days
Return
14.09.25
04:15, Su
Turkish Airlines TK 420
Night flight
Departure
15.09.25
03:25, Mo
1 Stopover
Trip 3 days
Return
17.09.25
23:50, We
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
24.06.25
06:45, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 18 days
Return
12.07.25
03:10, Sa
Pobeda DP 995
Morning flight
Departure
07.07.25
09:10, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 7 days
Return
14.07.25
02:55, Mo
Turkish Airlines TK 416
Day flight
Departure
18.09.25
16:25, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 14 days
Return
02.10.25
16:50, Th
Turkish Airlines TK 418
Day flight
Departure
09.09.25
11:30, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 8 days
Return
17.09.25
04:30, We
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
21.06.25
06:45, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 10 days
Return
30.06.25
21:45, Mo
Turkish Airlines TK 414
Morning flight
Departure
12.09.25
09:30, Fr
1 Stopover
Trip 2 days
Return
13.09.25
23:50, Sa
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
31.05.25
06:45, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 17 days
Return
16.06.25
21:45, Mo
Turkish Airlines TK 416
Day flight
Departure
27.08.25
16:25, We
1 Stopover
Trip 14 days
Return
10.09.25
23:50, We
Turkish Airlines TK 422
Evening flight
Departure
28.08.25
23:40, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 13 days
Return
10.09.25
23:50, We
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
07.06.25
06:45, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 17 days
Return
23.06.25
21:45, Mo
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
10.06.25
04:50, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 29 days
Return
08.07.25
22:20, Tu
Pobeda DP 995
Morning flight
Departure
24.05.25
10:20, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 30 days
Return
22.06.25
22:20, Su
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
09.06.25
06:45, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 11 days
Return
19.06.25
21:45, Th
Pegasus Airlines PC 391
Night flight
Departure
08.09.25
02:30, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 22 days
Return
30.09.25
04:40, Tu
Turkish Airlines TK 416
Day flight
Departure
11.09.25
16:25, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 30 days
Return
11.10.25
04:30, Sa
Turkish Airlines TK 422
Evening flight
Departure
27.08.25
23:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 20 days
Return
17.09.25
04:30, We
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
04.09.25
04:50, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 21 day
Return
25.09.25
05:15, Th
Pobeda DP 995
Morning flight
Departure
02.06.25
09:10, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 14 days
Return
15.06.25
22:20, Su
S7 Airlines S7 3749
Morning flight
Departure
02.09.25
07:00, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 27 days
Return
28.09.25
22:20, Su
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
18.06.25
04:50, We
2 Stopovers
Trip 5 days
Return
22.06.25
22:20, Su
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
16.06.25
06:45, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 11 days
Return
26.06.25
21:45, Th
S7 Airlines S7 3749
Morning flight
Departure
13.09.25
07:00, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 9 days
Return
22.09.25
03:55, Mo
Turkish Airlines TK 416
Day flight
Departure
31.08.25
16:25, Su
1 Stopover
Trip 19 days
Return
19.09.25
04:30, Fr
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
01.09.25
04:50, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 28 days
Return
28.09.25
22:20, Su
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
16.07.25
09:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 7 days
Return
23.07.25
18:55, We
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
21.07.25
09:40, Mo
1 Stopover
Trip 21 day
Return
11.08.25
02:40, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
05.08.25
09:40, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 20 days
Return
25.08.25
19:45, Mo
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
01.07.25
04:50, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 12 days
Return
12.07.25
22:20, Sa
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
12.06.25
06:45, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 12 days
Return
23.06.25
21:45, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
23.07.25
09:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 28 days
Return
20.08.25
18:55, We
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
17.07.25
09:40, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 12 days
Return
29.07.25
02:40, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
08.07.25
09:40, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 16 days
Return
24.07.25
02:40, Th
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
09.07.25
09:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 13 days
Return
22.07.25
19:45, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
15.07.25
09:40, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 7 days
Return
22.07.25
19:45, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
14.07.25
09:40, Mo
1 Stopover
Trip 15 days
Return
29.07.25
02:40, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
22.07.25
09:40, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 26 days
Return
17.08.25
18:55, Su
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
02.07.25
09:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 22 days
Return
24.07.25
02:40, Th
Ural Airlines U6 783
Morning flight
Departure
28.06.25
06:45, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 10 days
Return
08.07.25
10:45, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
02.08.25
21:10, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 8 days
Return
11.08.25
02:40, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
10.07.25
09:40, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 11 days
Return
21.07.25
02:40, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
29.06.25
09:40, Su
1 Stopover
Trip 12 days
Return
11.07.25
02:40, Fr
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
03.07.25
09:40, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 19 days
Return
22.07.25
19:45, Tu
Turkish Airlines TK 418
Day flight
Departure
05.09.25
11:30, Fr
1 Stopover
Trip 11 days
Return
16.09.25
10:45, Tu
Pegasus Airlines PC 389
Day flight
Departure
26.08.25
12:05, Tu
2 Stopovers
Trip 16 days
Return
11.09.25
03:55, Th
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
10.07.25
21:10, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 13 days
Return
23.07.25
18:55, We
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
12.07.25
09:40, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 17 days
Return
29.07.25
02:40, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
07.08.25
21:10, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 14 days
Return
21.08.25
19:45, Th
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
18.07.25
09:40, Fr
1 Stopover
Trip 10 days
Return
28.07.25
02:40, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
21.08.25
21:10, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 21 day
Return
11.09.25
19:45, Th
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
03.07.25
21:10, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 18 days
Return
22.07.25
02:40, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
14.06.25
09:40, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 8 days
Return
22.06.25
18:30, Su
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
11.08.25
09:40, Mo
1 Stopover
Trip 25 days
Return
05.09.25
19:45, Fr
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
26.07.25
21:10, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 8 days
Return
03.08.25
18:55, Su
Pegasus Airlines PC 391
Night flight
Departure
20.08.25
02:30, We
2 Stopovers
Trip 15 days
Return
04.09.25
03:00, Th
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
31.07.25
21:10, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 10 days
Return
11.08.25
02:40, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
01.08.25
21:10, Fr
1 Stopover
Trip 30 days
Return
31.08.25
18:55, Su
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
26.07.25
09:40, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 10 days
Return
05.08.25
02:40, Tu
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
19.07.25
09:40, Sa
1 Stopover
Trip 11 days
Return
30.07.25
02:40, We
Aeroflot SU 2172
Night flight
Departure
06.09.25
04:20, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 16 days
Return
22.09.25
03:00, Mo
Pobeda DP 995
Morning flight
Departure
23.08.25
08:50, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 13 days
Return
05.09.25
04:15, Fr
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
13.08.25
09:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 22 days
Return
04.09.25
19:45, Th
Aeroflot SU 2170
Evening flight
Departure
13.08.25
22:00, We
2 Stopovers
Trip 23 days
Return
06.09.25
05:15, Sa
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
06.08.25
09:40, We
1 Stopover
Trip 5 days
Return
11.08.25
19:45, Mo
Turkish Airlines TK 416
Day flight
Departure
25.08.25
16:25, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 15 days
Return
10.09.25
00:25, We
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
27.07.25
21:10, Su
1 Stopover
Trip 31 day
Return
27.08.25
18:55, We
Aeroflot SU 2132
Evening flight
Departure
24.07.25
18:30, Th
2 Stopovers
Trip 17 days
Return
10.08.25
22:20, Su
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
29.07.25
21:10, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 13 days
Return
12.08.25
02:40, Tu
Kinda Airlines 2S 88
Evening flight
Departure
04.07.25
21:10, Fr
2 Stopovers
Trip 23 days
Return
28.07.25
05:15, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 844
Evening flight
Departure
06.08.25
21:10, We
1 Stopover
Trip 11 days
Return
17.08.25
18:55, Su
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
25.07.25
09:40, Fr
1 Stopover
Trip 14 days
Return
08.08.25
19:45, Fr
Pobeda DP 995
Morning flight
Departure
30.08.25
08:50, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 23 days
Return
22.09.25
03:00, Mo
Kinda Airlines 2S 86
Morning flight
Departure
15.08.25
09:35, Fr
2 Stopovers
Trip 19 days
Return
03.09.25
17:25, We
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
19.08.25
09:40, Tu
1 Stopover
Trip 28 days
Return
16.09.25
02:40, Tu
Pegasus Airlines PC 389
Day flight
Departure
04.08.25
12:05, Mo
2 Stopovers
Trip 7 days
Return
11.08.25
05:15, Mo
Pegasus Airlines PC 389
Day flight
Departure
20.07.25
12:05, Su
2 Stopovers
Trip 22 days
Return
11.08.25
05:00, Mo
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
21.08.25
09:40, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 7 days
Return
28.08.25
19:45, Th
Pobeda DP 995
Morning flight
Departure
09.08.25
09:10, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 21 day
Return
30.08.25
05:15, Sa
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
10.08.25
04:50, Su
2 Stopovers
Trip 20 days
Return
30.08.25
05:15, Sa
Etihad Airways EY 842
Morning flight
Departure
31.07.25
09:40, Th
1 Stopover
Trip 13 days
Return
13.08.25
18:55, We
Turkish Airlines TK 422
Evening flight
Departure
16.08.25
23:40, Sa
2 Stopovers
Trip 10 days
Return
27.08.25
03:55, We
Pobeda DP 993
Night flight
Departure
24.08.25
04:50, Su
2 Stopovers
Trip 15 days
Return
07.09.25
16:55, Su
From Moscow to New York from $610! Airfare Deals by Turkish Airlines
from $610
left 112 days
Sales dates 01 May 2025
Flight dates: 08 September 2025
Moscow - New York
One way, Economy - from $610
Find flights
From Moscow to New York from $343! Airfare Deals by Norse Atlantic Airways
from $343
left 2 days
Sales dates 01 May 2025
Flight dates: 21 May 2025
Moscow - New York
One way, Economy - from $343
Find flights
Flight Schedule Moscow to New York 2025
The current flight schedule for the route from Moscow to New York for today, tomorrow and the next few days. This schedule will help you decide on the time of departure and arrival, the airline, the flight number and the day of the week.
Flight schedule not found
Select a date to search for cheap flights to the destination.
*Schedule is indicated only for direct scheduled flights and low-cost airlines.
Flight Information
Flying to New York from Moscow takes 10:35 minutes (excluding transfers). The distance between Moscow and New York is 4656 miles (7496 kilometers). Planes depart from Moscow between 09:20 and 19:40. The fastest flight from the company Aeroflot with flight number SU 100. Flies for just 09:55 minutes with departure from Sheremetyevo and arrival in John F. Kennedy.
Average flight time
10:35 min
Distance
4656 mi
The earliest flight
09:20
The latest flight
19:40
The fastest flight
09:55
Airlines
Direct flight
There are 1 airlines that fly directly from Moscow to New York. The most popular company carrying out non-stop flights is Aeroflot.
- Aeroflot: SU 100, SU 102, SU 122
*Flight number
Flights with Transfers
Flights with transfers from Moscow to New York can be bought from 6 airlines:
- Aeroflot: Oslo, Helsinki, Barcelona
- KLM: Amsterdam
- British Airways: Helsinki
- Austrian Airlines: Vienna
- Lufthansa: Frankfurt
- Azerbaijan Airlines: Baku
*Transit cities
Airports
Airports serving the air communication between Moscow and New York. You can fly to New York from 1 Moscow airports. Planes arrive at 1 airport in New York.
Moscow airports:
Sheremetyevo ~ 33 km* from $ 183New York airports:
John F. Kennedy ~ 21 km* from $ 150*Distance from the airport to the city center
Aircraft
You can fly from Moscow to New York on board of 1 airlines that utilize 2 aircraft models.
- Airbus A330-300
- Boeing 777-300ER
Cheap airline tickets from Moscow to United States
Here is a list of flights from Moscow to United States purchased on HolidayPrice.com in the past 48 hours. If you find an interesting offer for cheap tickets, do not delay your purchase, prices change every 15 minutes.
Moscow - New York SU 100
Aeroflot Boeing 777-300ER
09:20
Sheremetyevo
in a way 9 hours 55 min
Direct
19:15
John F. Kennedy
Flights
from $443 22 May 2025
from $443 22 May 2025
Moscow - Los Angeles SU 106
Aeroflot Boeing 777-300ER
12:00
Sheremetyevo
in a way 12 hours 15 min
Direct
00:15
Los Angeles
Flights
from $528 26 May 2025
from $528 26 May 2025
Moscow - Miami SU 110
Aeroflot Airbus A330-200
11:00
Sheremetyevo
in a way 12 hours 15 min
Direct
23:15
Miami
Flights
from $518 26 May 2025
from $518 26 May 2025
Moscow - Chicago SQ 362
Singapore Airlines Airbus A350-900
04:25
Moscow Domodedovo Airport
in a way 14 hours 10 min
1 Stopover
18:35
O'Hare
Flights
from $662 26 May 2025
from $662 26 May 2025
Moscow - San Francisco SU 2574
Aeroflot Boeing 737-800
05:25
Sheremetyevo
in a way 17 hours 20 min
1 Stopover
22:45
San Francisco
Flights
from $659 26 May 2025
from $659 26 May 2025
Flights from Russia to New York
Here are the cheapest flight bookings from Russia to New York made by users of our website. If you didn’t find your flight destination, use the search bar at the top of the page.
Anapa - New York S7 2104
S7 Airlines Boeing 737-800
08:40
Anapa Airport
in a way 19 hours 0 min
2 Stopovers
03:40
John F. Kennedy
Flights
Find 26 May 2025
Find 26 May 2025
Adler/Sochi - New York SU 1139
Aeroflot Airbus A320
07:00
Sochi
in a way 15 hours 20 min
1 Stopover
22:20
John F. Kennedy
Flights
from $461 26 May 2025
from $461 26 May 2025
Perm - New York SU 1395
Aeroflot Airbus A320
02:30
Perm
in a way 14 hours 10 min
1 Stopover
16:40
John F. Kennedy
Flights
from $594 26 May 2025
from $594 26 May 2025
Irkutsk - New York SU 1441
Aeroflot Boeing 737-800
21:35
Irkutsk
in a way 19 hours 5 min
1 Stopover
16:40
John F. Kennedy
Flights
from $551 26 May 2025
from $551 26 May 2025
Omsk - New York SU 1763
Aeroflot Airbus A320
23:40
Omsk Airport
in a way 17 hours 0 min
1 Stopover
16:40
John F. Kennedy
Flights
from $600 26 May 2025
from $600 26 May 2025
Tips for buying a ticket
Moscow – New York – Moscow round-trip route are always cheaper than tickets purchased there and back separately.
To start searching for tickets, Specify dates.